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Crece la nueva ola de cubanos que llega a los Estados Unidos

A pesar de que ya no rige la ley de “Pies Secos, Pies Mojados”, que les daba residencia inmediata, al menos 47 mil inmigrantes llegaron desde la isla en los últimos cinco meses.

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cubanos Estados Unidos

Casi a diario se reportan intentos desesperados de ciudadanos cubanos intentando llegar a Estados Unidos tanto por tierra como por mar. Si bien desde la presidencia de Barack Obama ya no existe la denominada ley de Pies Secos, Pies Mojados, que le daba a los residentes de Cuba que escapaban del régimen opresor comunista la posibilidad de tener residencia inmediata en los Estados Unidos siempre y cuando llegaran a tocar tierra estadounidense, los cubanos están haciendo todo lo posible por llegar a tierra de libertad.

Entre octubre de 2021 y febrero de 2022, en solo cinco meses, 47 mil cubanos llegaron a la frontera sur de los Estados Unidos pidiendo asilo al departamento de Aduanas y Control de Fronteras. Desde el inicio de la pandemia Estados Unidos impuso la norma conocida como Título 42, una regulación que permite deportar de manera inmediata a todo aquel que venga de un país en el que circule una enfermedad contagiosa (algo que ocurre en el mundo entero durante una pandemia). Esto hace que llegar a la frontera sea una apuesta complicada, pero al parecer, esto no desmotivó a los cubanos.

Para entender la dimensión de este número cabe destacar que en todo el año fiscal que culminó el 30 de septiembre de 2021, habían llegado a la frontera de Estados Unidos con México 39.303 cubanos, en lo que ya marcaba un alza en el número de ciudadanos de ese país intentando ingresar a Estados Unidos.

cubanos Estados Unidos

Si bien legalmente por el Título 42 Estados Unidos puede deportar de inmediato a los cubanos, dadas las condiciones en la isla (el recrudecimiento de la violencia contra disidentes y la pobreza extrema a consecuencia de la pandemia), la mayor parte de los que arribaron fueron al menos admitidos para que iniciaran el proceso de pedido de asilo.

Pero a los que llegaron por frontera se suman aquellos que intentan entrar por el mar, en una hazaña sumamente peligrosa. Según la guardia costera, desde octubre del año pasado interceptaron en el mar a 1.067 cubanos, un número considerablemente superior a los 838 que habían sido interceptados en el mismo período un año atrás. No se sabe a ciencia cierta exactamente cuántos han logrado llegar sin ser interceptados (y en su mayoría devueltos a Cuba) por la guardia costera. Pero a nivel anecdótico cabe destacar que la prensa local de Miami reporta al menos cada semana casos de arribos por mar, sobre todo a los cayos de la Florida. Sin ir más lejos, la semana pasada se confirmó el arribo de 15 cubanos en una embarcación precaria a Cayo Hueso, quienes confirmaron que en la odisea había otras embarcaciones precarias a las que perdieron de vista. La guardia costera los buscó por días, dando por finalizada la búsqueda sin éxito en la mañana de ayer.

cubanos Estados Unidos

La embajada estadounidense en La Habana está pidiéndole a los cubanos que no busquen vías ilegales de ingreso a Estados Unidos, ya que el riesgo es muy grande. Si bien se puede medianamente calcular cuántos son los cubanos que han logrado llegar últimamente a Estados Unidos, es indecible la cantidad de aquellos que no lo lograron, con complicaciones en el camino.

La situación cada vez más empieza a recordar la crisis de los balseros, en 1994, cuando 35 mil personas arribar en embarcaciones precarias a Estados Unidos.

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Latinos

Fuga judicial: El senador brasileño Flávio Bolsonaro huye a Miami

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  • Escape transcontinental: Tras sufrir una sorpresiva derrota en las elecciones presidenciales de Brasil ante el actual mandatario Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, el senador Flávio Bolsonaro esquivó una orden del Supremo Tribunal Federal que le exigía entregar sus pasaportes. El político recorrió 19 horas por carretera desde Brasilia hasta cruzar vía terrestre a Argentina por el Puente Internacional Tancredo Neves. Posteriormente abordó un jet privado Gulfstream G400 que hizo escala técnica en Guayaquil, Ecuador, antes de aterrizar en Miami este miércoles.
  • Tensión diplomática: El gobierno estadounidense de Donald Trump autorizó visados oficiales de entrada para Flávio, su esposa y sus hijas. El presidente Trump defendió la acogida alegando que la familia Bolsonaro es víctima de una «persecución judicial» en Brasil.
  • Contexto judicial: El senador Bolsonaro pierde su inmunidad parlamentaria en febrero próximo, fecha en la que deberá enfrentar de lleno los cargos penales por una investigación activa de lavado de dinero en su país. Su padre, el expresidente Jair Bolsonaro, cumple actualmente una condena de 27 años de prisión en Brasil por el intento de golpe de Estado en 2022.

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Latinos

From a small room in Tampa to her own campus! Lucy Puentes Stewart turns her dream into a success story

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CENTRAL FLORIDA. Before the new facilities, before the ceremonies, and before seeing her dream become an established educational institution, there was a small room in a Tampa home, some used furniture, recycled materials, and a woman willing to do whatever it took to get ahead.

That woman was Lucila «Lucy» Puentes Stewart.

In that small space, a dream began to take shape that is now living one of its most important chapters: the inauguration of the new campus of Águilas International Technical Institute, the institution she founded and leads as CEO.

Her story did not begin with large facilities or all the resources she needed. It began with work, creativity, sacrifice, and the determination to believe in an idea even when there was still a long way to go.

And perhaps that is precisely where the value of this story lies: in remembering that, before reaching a goal that looks big, someone had to dare to take a first step when everything was still small.

When the dream depended on her own hands

During the inauguration ceremony, Lucy shared an emotional account with guests about the beginnings of her project. Recalling that first stage, she put into perspective the road traveled and the challenges she had to face to turn a modest initiative into an institution dedicated to technical training.

In its early days, she was not only leading the project: she was also operator, instructor, and responsible for practically every task needed to keep it running.

Every detail mattered. Resources had to be used to the fullest, used furniture and recycled materials found new purpose, and each day was an opportunity to keep building what she believed in.

There was no large structure behind her to lean on. Much of the work depended on her own ability to solve problems, take on responsibilities, and keep moving forward.

Those who have started a business from scratch know that the beginnings can be a true test of character. There are days of uncertainty, difficult decisions, and moments when the effort seems to outweigh the results. Yet there is also a special strength in working for something that has a purpose.

Lucy pressed on.

What was then a small educational project would begin to grow into an institution with a much broader mission: preparing people to develop their professional skills and find new opportunities in the job market.

A dream that began to grow and open doors

Over time, Águilas International Technical Institute consolidated its presence in Central Florida, with technical training programs geared toward various healthcare careers.

Its work connects to a fundamental need in society: having people prepared to perform professional roles in a sector essential to the well-being of the community.

Behind every training program lies the possibility that a person gains knowledge, prepares to work, strengthens their economic independence, and builds a future with new prospects.

That is one of the most significant aspects of an educational institution’s path: its impact is not limited to its facilities, but can extend to students, their families, and the communities where they build their professional lives.

The growth of Águilas International Technical Institute thus represents a story of entrepreneurship tied to education, workforce preparation, and community development.

And for its founder, each step forward is also a reminder of those early days when everything depended on starting with whatever she had at hand.

The day a ribbon symbolized years of effort


The inauguration of the new campus marked a special moment in the institution’s history.


Business owners, representatives of various associations, and members of the media were invited to the event, accompanying Lucy Puentes Stewart in a celebration full of emotion and satisfaction.


The ribbon cutting was much more than a formal act. For those who knew the project’s beginnings, the ceremony was a chance to see how much an initiative can change when it is sustained by work, perseverance, and a vision for the future.

For Lucy, the moment had a personal meaning: remembering the small room where it all began and looking at the new chapter her institution is now undertaking.

It is easy to look at the final result and admire a new campus. But behind that achievement is a story worth knowing: that of an entrepreneur who had to take on multiple roles, make the most of limited resources, and work so her idea could grow.

That is why the day was so special. It was not only a new physical space being celebrated, but also the road that made it possible to get there.

The true value of a success story

Success stories are usually told from their big moments: an inauguration, an expansion, or the achievement of an important goal.

But Lucy’s story invites us to look beyond the ribbon-cutting photo.

It leads us to think about that woman who started with modest resources and had to play different roles to keep her project alive. About the importance of perseverance when results are not yet visible. And about the satisfaction that can come from looking back and discovering that years of effort have helped build something that goes beyond oneself.

Her path also sends a message to those who have a business idea, want to start a venture, or dream of creating opportunities for others: it is not always necessary to start with everything you need. Sometimes the first step is making responsible use of available resources, learning as you go, and staying committed to a goal.

That does not mean the road is easy, or that every project has the same outcome. It means that stories like Lucy’s remind us of the value of initiative, adaptability, and sustained work.

A new campus, new chapters to write

The opening of Águilas International Technical Institute’s own campus represents a new chapter for the institution and for the woman who drove its creation.

After starting in a small room in Tampa, Lucy Puentes Stewart today celebrates an achievement reflecting years of dedication to her educational project.

Her story is tied to training professionals in healthcare and creating opportunities for those seeking to prepare themselves and advance at work. It also reflects the contribution educational ventures can make to the development of their communities.

In Central Florida, where so many people work to build a better future for their families, stories like this have special meaning. They remind us that behind institutions there are people, decisions, sacrifices, and dreams that began long before public recognition arrived.

From that small room to her own campus, the distance is not measured only in walls or square footage. It is measured in years of work, challenges overcome, and the will to keep believing in an idea.

Today, Lucy celebrates a goal achieved. And the story of Águilas International Technical Institute continues to be written, with new challenges and opportunities ahead.

A story worth telling

At EnfoqueNow, we believe stories of entrepreneurship, perseverance, and commitment to community deserve a place in our pages. Not only for the achievements they represent, but for the human experiences that can inspire others.

The path of Lucy Puentes Stewart reminds us that, behind many projects we admire today, there was once a simple beginning and someone willing to work to turn an idea into reality.

Because, in the end, success is not only about ending up with your own campus. It is also about looking back, recognizing the road traveled, and understanding that what began as a dream can become an opportunity for many other people.

Jimmy Pizarro | EnfoqueNow – DigitalNews

Stories that inspire, transform, and build community.

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